Base juridique africaine
Circulaire · n° 05 /GR / 2019

Instruction N° 05 /GR / 2019

Autre · 05/GR/2019 · Adoption : 15 janvier 2024

Le présent arrêté fixe les conditions et modalités d'ouverture et de fonctionnement des comptes en devises des résidents et non-résidents. Il définit les catégories de comptes autorisés, les devises éligibles, les procédures d'ouverture, les opérations permises et les obligations déclaratives. Le texte vise à encadrer les transactions en devises pour assurer la transparence et la conformité avec la réglementation des changes.

On the conditions and arrangements for opening and operating the foreign currency accounts of residents and non-residents

THE GOVENOR,

Mindful of the Statutes of the Bank of Central African States in force;

Mindful of Regulation No. 02/18/CEMAC/UMAC/CM of 21 December 2018on exchange rate regulation in CEMAC;

Pursuant to articles 41 and 43 of the said Regulations,

HEREBY GIVES THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS

Section 1 - General provisions

Article 1 - The purpose of this Instruction is to define the conditions and procedures for opening foreign currency accounts to residents and foreign currency and CFAF accounts to non-residents inside and outside CEMAC. It also specifies the operation of these accounts.

Article 2 - The opening of accounts in foreign currencies outside the CEMACis prohibited to resident corporations, other than credit institutions, subject to the authorisation of the Central Bank.

Article 3 - The opening of a foreign currency account in the CEMAC is prohibited to resident persons. However, the Central Bank may authorise a corporation to open a foreign currency account in a credit institution located in the CEMAC.

Article 4 - The term of foreign currency accounts may not exceed 2 years, subject to the possibility of renewal.

Article 5 - The Central Bank shall inform the Ministry in charge of currency and credit of the authorisations granted to resident corporations to open foreign currency accounts outside the CEMAC.

Article 6 - The opening of foreign currency and CFAF accounts in CEMAC for nonresidents is free.

Section 2 - Opening and operation of foreign currency accounts outside the CEMAC by resident corporations

Article 7 - The opening of a foreign currency account by a corporation resident outside the CEMAC is subject to the prior authorisation of the Central Bank. To this end, the resident corporation shall send it a reasoned request for authorisation, which shall specify in particular the following information:

  • the applicant's corporate name;
  • the currency of the account;

the identification of the bank hosting the account (company name or name, address, country); - the reasons why the account is being opened; the transactions that may be credited and debited to the account, accompanied, where applicable, by the relevant supporting documents.

In addition, the application for authorisation to open a foreign currency account shall be accompanied by the following documents:

  • the draft account agreement, if applicable;

the applicant's undertaking to provide the Central Bank with all information relating to the operation of the foreign currency account abroad; the extract from the trade and personal property Credit Register or any document in its place dated less than 03 months : -the statutes of the corporationand those of the parent company, if any; - the identity of the directors and main shareholders; - agreements signed with the state or any other partner, if applicable ; recent financial statements ; - any other supporting documents deemed useful by the central bank.

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