1 NO POVERTY 2 ZERO HUNGER 3 GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING 4 QUALITY EDUCATION 5 GENDER EQUALITY 6 CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION 7 AFFORDABLE AND CLEAN ENERGY 8 DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH 9 INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE 10 REDUCED INEQUALITIES 11 SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES 12 RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION 13 CLIMATE ACTION 14 LIFE BELOW WATER 15 LIFE ON LAND 16 PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS 17 PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS
RÉPUBLIQUE DE DJIBOUTI
National Development Plan 2020-2024 Djibouti ICI Inclusion - Connectivity - Institutions
CONNECTIVITY INCLUSION INSTITUTIONS
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RÉPUBLIQUE DE DJIBOUTI
National Development Plan 2020-2024 Djibouti ICI Inclusion - Connectivity - Institutions
2 NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2020-2024
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
After the country’s independence in 1977, the Djiboutian economy initially had weak economic performance before experiencing a significant recovery, since 2000, with a growth of 5-7% per year, starting 2010. The economic performance of recent years is notably the result of the implementation of the Accelerated Growth and Employment Promotion Strategy 2015-2019 (SCAPE), the first five-year plan carried out under the Djibouti Vision 2035. SCAPE has led to significant progress including accelerating economic growth, reducing poverty, improving social indicators, and building state-of-the-art infrastructure such as the Djibouti-Addis Ababa railway, ports and a Free Zone. The negative consequences of COVID-19 on this socio-economic progress have been mitigated by the implementation of the National Solidarity Pact (NSP) adopted by the Government on April 13, 2020 and aligned with the Global Agendas.
However, the growth achieved during the SCAPE period will continue to eradicate poverty and unemployment within the NDP framework. The Djibouti ICI NDP will focus on shared growth.
To better address the challenges and exploit all the country’s potential, the Government has drawn up the National Development Plan (NDP) 2020-2024, Djibouti ICI, which will focus on consolidating the achievements of the SCAPE and the NSP. Developed in a participatory manner and within the framework of the Djibouti Vision 2035, the second NDP encompasses the international commitments to which Djibouti has subscribed, in particular the African Union 2063 Agenda and the UN 2030 Agenda. The overall objective is to make Djibouti “a stable, peaceful, clean, secure country providing a serene environment for private initiatives”.
The actions of the NDP are articulated around three strategic axis that are interdependent and reinforced by intersecting themes:
4 NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2020-2024
STRATEGIC AXIS
1 INCLUSION
The first axis aims to: a) rethink and operationalize the model of inclusive sustainable development, with an increased role given to private initiatives as an essential lever for the diversification of production and trade; and (b) ensuring a better distribution of the fruits of growth among Djiboutians. This objective will be achieved through the implementation of the following programmes: (I) support for inclusive economic development; (ii) improvement of living conditions and social inclusion.